We’ll take anybody.  We don’t even require membership classes anymore.  Nobody has the time, and most of the people who join our church are coming from other churches, anyway.  We ask at the end of every service if there is anyone who wishes to join, they come forward, and we ask if they believe in God and as Jesus Christ as their Lord and Savior.  If they say “yes,” they’re in.  Our numbers are way up because of it.

The above paraphrase, comes from a recent conversation I had with one pastor, but it is representative of a large (and possibly growing?) segment of our church.  It reflects the “low-cost/high-benefit” mentality of most of American consumer culture, but is it appropriate in the church.  I say “no,” but there are an awful lot who say “yes.”

It isn’t about rules and regulations and keeping people out.  It is about making it as simple as possible for people to enter the family of God.

This pastor speaks for those who believe no one should be denied, and that church membership is of secondary importance to Christian community.  Her comment points out the gatekeeper role of the local congregation and reflects a broad sentiment that any person who wants to say “yes” to Jesus Christ should not only be allowed to do so, but should be helped along in whatever way possible.

I don’t disagree that we should be an open gate — but a gate still implies a boundary; something that distinguishes those who say “yes,” from those who have no interest.  For me, there is a huge difference between making something simple and making it meaningless.  I believe that many of our attempts to make Christianity simple have done little more than devalue the Christian life, resulting in an insipid, passive, and unproductive faith.

The Christian life has substance.  It makes demands.  It requires action and practice.  It must be learned and honed and perfected.  It is a partnership agreement with God, the Holy Spirit, and faith community.  It isn’t a hobby.  There are very clear requirements and expectations.  A person seeking to embark on the lifelong journey of Christian formation needs to know what this means, and then the choice is whether or not the person really, truly wants to pay the costs to reap the benefits.  It costs very little to believe in Jesus Christ as the Son of God — you don’t even need a church for that.  But to grow in the faith, to perhaps embark on the process of becoming a Christian disciple, to pursue a transformation in the Spirit to lead and teach and serve (whether as laity or clergy) — these require true church.  The person seeking doesn’t get to make the “rules.”  This would be like hiring someone and telling them their job is to do whatever the heck they want to.

We make a passive, muddled attempt at offering some expectations in The United Methodist Church, but we have little or no accountability, so it all falls flat.  We ask newbies if they will “uphold the church by their prayers, presence, gifts, service, and witness,” but offer virtually no guidance as to what we are really asking.  We make assumptions that new “members” pray, that they know how to pray, that they have a disciplined prayer life, and that they will now include the “church” in said prayer life.  Nine-out-of-ten United Methodists respond to the question, “What does it mean to ‘uphold the church by your presence?’” by answering, “Attend worship services.”  Most UMs limit gifts to a financial contribution, service to “helping out at the church,” and witness as “going to church.”  The problem here isn’t with people giving poor, low expectation answers.  The problem is that leaders in the church offer no challenge to such answers.

Another problem is that the percentage of “new members” who become “inactive members” within the first six months of joining a United Methodist Church crept above the fifty percent line in 2006 and kept going up.  New members aren’t even being held to the minimum standards.  Zero accountability.  A person can “join” a United Methodist Church, never pray, never attend, never give, never serve, never share their faith and remain a member in good standing.  What message does this send to the world about the value of membership vows in The United Methodist Church?

We don’t even take members in anymore.  People don’t want to join.  Anyone is welcome to participate as they feel comfortable.  Membership isn’t as important as engagement.

I am in full agreement that membership isn’t the point.  Membership has always been a means to an end rather than an end in itself.  A membership process at its very best is an integration of a newcomer into the very DNA of the local congregation and the church universal.  It is a process of inclusion into the identity and purpose of each congregational entity.  It widens the circle we label “us.”  It is an organic process of unification and growth.  All this changed when the driving value of Methodism shifted from service to size.  Once numbers ascended the throne, all bets were off.  Getting bodies in the pews trumped getting new members into the body of Christ.

The influx of other faith communions is neither a good thing nor a bad thing, but it does have an impact.  The Evangelical Association, The Methodist Church, and the United Brethren (to a lesser extent) were primarily mission societies that prized personal holiness and evangelism above all else.  It was clear that “we” existed for one purpose — to be a witness to Christ IN THE WORLD.  As we have welcomed Baptists (of all flavors), Presbyterians, Lutherans, Roman Catholics, Episcopalians, Disciples of Christ, and a whole host of other denominations, we have become more stew than salad — a blending of flavors and textures that, over time, lose their distinctiveness and become something “other” (and in our case, I would say, less than the sum of our parts).  In a salad, each new veggie or accoutrement adds a flavor or texture, but the whole retains its integrity (kind of like the body of Christ imagery from Paul).  We never lose our original intent (becoming greater than the sum of our parts).  A significant number of people enter The United Methodist Church dragging their plunder from Egypt — carrying all their history and knowledge of the way their old church worked into their new church.  A lay leader in a United Methodist Church said to me recently, “In my last church the priests did everything.  I get so angry at our pastor every time he talks about “the ministry of the laity.”  If he would spend less time trying to get us to do his work for him, he would get a lot more done!”

When I worked on the Seeker Study for the General Board of Discipleship I talked to literally thousands of 18-31 year old Christians who have no ongoing church affiliation.  In conversation after conversation, young people told me that they were frustrated by churches that “couldn’t tell their story.”  Many different people said that the reason they didn’t join a church is because they weren’t clear what they would be saying “yes” to.  A sampling of their comments indicate that the beliefs, values, practices, expectations and theologies of most local congregations were fuzzy at best.  One young woman who claimed to have tried close to 100 different churches put it this way:

If I were looking for a job, I would look for one that matched my skill and knowledge, could help me grow and develop and gain experience, that aligned with my core values and my vision for the work, and I would expect to give my best and in return I would want to be treated fairly.  I would need to know what would be expected of me and how I would be evaluated.  If I came away from an interview feeling uneasy about my prospective employer, I wouldn’t take the job.  When I come away from a church not knowing what it believes, what it has to offer me and what it wants from me, and it doesn’t seem to know what it is there for, I don’t go back.

Accountability to vows before God and a Christian community are not intended to “weed out” anyone, but to facilitate the emergence of those who desire a life in Christ.  Accountability is not, by definition, punitive.  Actions must have consequences.  When people perform well and follow-through on their word, this should be recognized and celebrated.  When people perform poorly and fail to keep their vows, there should be consequences.  And when people hear what is required and say “no thank you,” then we should honor that, but in no way should we keep lowering our expectations until they are willing to say “yes.”  Being a Christian — and more pertinently, being a Christian disciple — comes with some demands.  It is up to each and every individual to decide whether or not they want to meet those demands, but this is their choice.  The body of Christ needs to be clear that membership in the body means something, and that all are welcome — as long as they are willing to take seriously the promises they make to God and the community of faith.

35 responses to “Devaluation”

  1. Dave Avatar
    Dave

    Dan, I have been a life-long Methodist (47 years). I was baptized as an infant. I went through confirmation training when I was 13, which consisted of reading Mac B. Stokes’ book “Major Methodist Beliefs”. None of us had the slightest idea what Stokes was talking about, but when asked, yes, we all wanted to join the church. It was three years later before I experienced my heart-warming experience, which led me into the UM ministry.

    So, no, I don’t require people to participate in a 6-month membership prep class. I follow the direction of the Holy Spirit when it moves a person to come forward, then try to make sure the church offers the necessary classes, activities and experiences to help that person live into their profession of faith.

    You mention gate-keeping: In the Revelation of John, when the new Jerusalem is established, there are indeed gates, but according to John, “On no day will its gates ever be shut…” (21:25)

  2. Joy Boy Avatar
    Joy Boy

    After reading your post, I was inspired to share a few ministry tidbits from my experiences as a pastor.

    In one church that I served, I brought up the idea that “Actions must have consequences. When people perform well and follow-through on their word, this should be recognized and celebrated. When people perform poorly and fail to keep their vows, there should be consequences.” A faithful member responded, “I work 50-plus hours every week. I live out my faith every day as a manager at X Bank. I will not come and judge anyone for their level of commitment. All I know is that I do what you are challenging me with every day (and she was not a little bothered that I even brought it up). That started a process of renewed compassion for the people that I serve–many of them overworked, out of work, underpaid, stretched thin. They need to understand grace before they will understand accountability. Both are sorely needed, but the former takes lots of time and the later takes a loving patience to administer.

    In another church, I had a member who joined after spending years as an active Presbyterian down the road. He came with ideas, enthusiasm and a “let’s do it” attitude. Our church voted him in as missions chair, where he was met with criticism and “hurt feelings” when he tried to take missions in a different direction. He quickly resigned as chairperson, became a “Sunday only attendee” and resigned himself to spending more time at home. What I learned from this experience is that church culture will hold people accountable…to their unspoken “standards.” Often, this doesn’t have much to do with anything but discouraging new ideas and creativity…not to mention the basics in one’s faith life.

    Well, I don’t want to ramble on. The point is that accountability is a tough nut to crack that requires patience, deliberation, loving relationships and a very thorough understanding of grace.

  3. Becky Coleman Avatar
    Becky Coleman

    I’ve been speed reading through “Kicking Habits” upgrade edition by Thomas Bandy the past few days. I think he makes some of the same points that Dan does about thriving churches, which start by offering healing to people who are hurting (but may not even know how they are hurting). Bandy presents a model where people become part of small groups of 10-12, where like the folks in the Wesley classes they study the Bible, share and discuss aspects of their lives and have the opportunity to grow and become the people God intends them to be, to discover their gifts and put them to the use God has in mind. The church exists to help people change (transform) their lives and equip folks to be in ministry (not just hire “experts” to do it for them).
    I’m only about a third of the way in this book, so can’t speak to its conclusions. To me, Bandy is talking about being called and finding a church, a community, which will help us understand the call of God/Spirit of Jesus to us and respond to it. Bandy is clear that this is a call to be in the world, not just to serve within the church. I believe this is another way to be accountable — is our church/congregation/denomination helping people transform their lives as we claim we want to do? I’m trying to make the case that “expectations” of members can’t be necessarily front-loaded; that as people mature in faith (and someone remarked recently to me, in our culture lots of people don’t want to grow up, let alone grow up in Christ) that transformed lives bear the fruit Dan always talks about (not fruit loops). For me, the church’s expectation is that members will grow, and the church exists to help them in the process. The door is always open, because God loves us all and invites us to be reconciled and agents of reconciliation. Sorry to be so long-winded.

  4. John Avatar

    Wow! I “make” people go through a six-week membership class. If they are youth, they go through the youth confirmation class. If they are adults, even if member of another United Methodist congregation, then they go through the adult membership class.

  5. Taylor Burton-Edwards Avatar

    It’s one thing to “have” expectations.

    It’s another to take the time and effort to train people to be able to meet them– actually to live them out– and keep doing so on an ever-deepening basis throughout their lives.

    The class meetings in early Methodism were precisely training for living the way of Christ– the General Rules as practices that enfleshed the baptismal vows of the Church of England in the 1662 Book of Common Prayer.

    And one never became a Methodist in the first place– that is a full member of a Methodist society, or, later, congregation– until one had been trained to live these practices for at least six months through active participation in a “trial class meeting.”

    And one was not supposed, at least, to remain a member in good standing either in the societies or in the later congregations– as the early Methodist Episcopal Church Disciplines regularly reminded over here– unless one continued to participate actively in these class meetings and continued to show progress in growing in holiness of heart and life by faithfully, and in good conscience, living out and not amending these rules.

    Starting the journey to become a Methodist Christian was easy. It only required a genuine desire to flee the wrath to come and to be saved from sin. The desire was only the beginning though– to actually BECOME and the REMAIN a Methodist meant something– that you were living out that desire in real time, in real life, attestable by others seeking to live it out with you– not just for the initial six months but for the rest of one’s earthly days.

    Of course, we in the ME and ME South had essentially traded that system in for Sunday Schools and revivalist “fixes” by the 1850s in fact, even if we weren’t acknowledging that fact fully yet in the “official” membership procedures outlined in the Books of Discipline.

    The United Methodist Church could use a few more real Methodists, methinks.

    Or at least some more effective means of generating them!

  6. Jeff Uhler Avatar
    Jeff Uhler

    I find it interesting that we often equate “membership” with “discipleship.” Anyone can fully participate in the ministries of the church at any time they please a never join the membership. They may be true disciples, praying, being present, giving, serving and through their witness without being a member. How often, however, do I hear pastors and laity talk as if membership were the door to heaven. What a shift from the Biblical witness.

    Dan, you’re absolutely right that the early church was “all or nothing”, thus the problem for Ananias and Sapphira. They weren’t willing to give all to God and held some back and you see the result.

    One of our Membership Manuals says, “He (John Wesley) understood salvation as a process that requires community, ongoing support and nurture, and accountability in Christian living. One of the salient aspects of Wesley’s genius was his provision of a method to ensure the care of persons through the organization of societies, classes, and other small groups” (pg. 3, 2009-1012 United Methodist Church Membership Records Manual).

    I wonder if much of the desire to merely “open the door” for all people with no expectations of membership is due to the conflict the in-veritably arises when one attempts to remove inactive members, etc. It sure is much easier if we don’t have any expectations!

  7. Laura Pfeffer Avatar
    Laura Pfeffer

    I see the blessed community theme here. I’m looking forward to hearing your views on the Epistles of John at School of Christian Mission.
    I too have been a bit frustrated at my own church expecting membership to come magically from above. We look at the membership roles and we don’t want to “reject” people, but we don’t engage with them either. The current compromise we have is to list inactive members as “baptismal” members, but I have to see that we are failing in our own job if that is what our community effort produces.

    1. doroteos2 Avatar
      doroteos2

      Cool. I look forward to being with you at the School of Christian Mission. I have had a wonderful time preparing for it. I hope people enjoy the class as much as I enjoy getting ready for it. And, yes, beloved community is a worthwhile model for us to explore in the modern/post-modern era.

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